South Korea

Hanok roofs, mountain trails and port cities

South Korea

South Korea pairs fast-moving cities with royal capitals, mountain temples and distinct regional food traditions.

South Korea puts palace gates, apartment blocks and forested peaks within a short ride of one another. In Seoul, hikers take to Bukhansan in the morning, then ride the subway to Gyeongbokgung’s painted timber halls or the late-night restaurants of Euljiro. Bukchon’s steep lanes still hold tiled hanok roofs, while nearby streets carry office workers, students and delivery scooters. Korean designers, musicians and cooks draw on older forms without treating them as museum pieces.

Gyeongju shows the scale of the Silla kingdom in its grassy royal tombs, stone pagodas and the terraces of Bulguksa. In Jeonju, hanok courtyards, paper workshops and bibimbap restaurants fill the old quarter. Busan grew around its harbour, and Jagalchi Fish Market, steep hillside neighbourhoods and the port’s docks show the city’s long ties to trade and migration.

Food gives each region its own markers. Cooks use fermented jang in stews, barbecue marinades and temple dishes. Tables fill with banchan, and kimchi recipes shift with the season and the local ingredients. On Jeju, black volcanic rock lines the coast, lava tubes run underground, and haenyeo divers harvest from the sea. Take time for a neighbourhood meal, a hillside walk or a quieter historic town, and South Korea opens up well beyond its headline sights.

When to go

Best time to travel

Monthly values are indicative average maximum temperatures for Seoul. Coastal areas, mountain regions and Jeju can differ from the capital. Monthly values are indicative average maximum temperatures for Seoul. Coastal areas, mountain regions and Jeju can differ from the capital.

jan2.1°C feb5.1°C mar11°C apr17.9°C may23.6°C jun27.6°C jul29.1°C aug30°C sep26.2°C oct19.8°C nov11.9°C dec4.2°C

Weather in the capital

Practical South Korea

On every country page we show the current weather for the capital.

Seoul
Morning19°Cclear
Afternoon23°Cpartly cloudy
Evening19°Covercast
today23°C / 17°Chigh and low

Current forecast by Open-Meteo

Getting around

KTX and SRT trains connect major cities, while intercity buses reach many smaller destinations. Seoul, Busan and several other cities have metro systems. Naver Map and KakaoMap provide useful local navigation.

Paying in South Korea

Cards are widely accepted, including for many small purchases. Keep some won for markets, street stalls and places with limited foreign-card support. Some bank and convenience-store ATMs accept international cards.

Where to stay

Options include business hotels, guesthouses, hanok stays and temple stays. Book early for major holidays, cherry-blossom season and autumn weekends, when rooms can sell out quickly.

Before you leave

Worth knowing

A practical starting point for your trip. Check current conditions and local information before you leave.

01

Language and writing

Korean is the official language and uses the Hangul writing system. Some signs also include English and Chinese characters.

02

Calling code

South Korea’s international calling code is +82. Drop the initial zero from an area or mobile code when calling from abroad.

03

Driving side

Traffic drives on the right, and most vehicles have the steering wheel on the left.

04

Transport cards

Reloadable T-money and Cashbee cards work on most city buses and metro systems, and often in taxis and convenience stores.

05

High-speed rail

KTX and SRT trains use assigned seats. Tickets and station boards show train numbers and departure times.

06

Mobile connection

Prepaid SIMs, eSIMs and portable Wi-Fi devices are widely available. Free public Wi-Fi is common in stations, airports and many cafés.

07

Tipping

Tipping is not customary in restaurants, taxis or hotels. The listed price usually covers the service.

08

At the table

Meals often include shared banchan. Use serving utensils when provided, and do not leave chopsticks standing upright in a bowl of rice.

09

Removing shoes

Remove shoes before entering private homes and some traditional restaurants, guesthouses and temple buildings. Follow the footwear left at the entrance.

10

Opening hours

Large shops commonly open from late morning into the evening. Restaurant hours vary, and some places close between lunch and dinner service.

11

Measurements

South Korea uses the metric system. Distances are in kilometres, fuel in litres and temperatures in degrees Celsius.

12

Age and politeness

Age and professional rank shape Korean forms of address. Use titles or family names in formal settings, and give or receive important items with both hands.

Cities and hotspots

Places worth saving

From city to nature reserve: places with stories, facts and tips.