Bangladesh

Between rivers and the Bay of Bengal

Bangladesh

Across Bangladesh, broad delta rivers connect crowded cities, rice fields and mangrove forest.

The rivers offer the clearest way to see Bangladesh beyond Dhaka’s traffic. The Padma, Jamuna and Meghna cut floodplains into islands and farmland, and ferries carry passengers over their broad channels. In Dhaka, rickshaws pass apartment blocks and old mosques, while traders unload goods beside the Buriganga at Sadarghat. Farmers plant in soil left by seasonal floods; boat crews and market sellers work along the same waterways. This daily traffic shows a side of the country that no view from the capital can show.

At Bagerhat, brick mosques from the Bengal Sultanate stand among ponds and palms. The Buddhist monastery ruins at Paharpur point to an older Bengal, while Panam City’s merchant houses in Sonargaon recall textile trade and the colonial era.

South of Khulna, boats move through the muddy creeks of the Sundarbans. Around Srimangal in the northeast, tea gardens cover low hills, and nearby haors flood into vast seasonal wetlands. Meals often put rice beside fish, lentils, vegetables and mustard-rich curries. Pitha rice cakes and mangoes mark seasonal tables. Bangla poetry and music are part of public life, and the 1952 Language Movement remains central to the country’s path to independence in 1971. Take a river crossing, wander an old quarter and sit down for a meal: Bangladesh becomes easier to know at that human scale.

When to go

Best time to travel

Monthly values are indicative average maximum temperatures for Dhaka in central Bangladesh; coastal areas, the northeast and the upland southeast have meaningful regional variation. Monthly values are indicative average maximum temperatures for Dhaka in central Bangladesh; coastal areas, the northeast and the upland southeast have meaningful regional variation.

jan26°C feb29°C mar33°C apr34°C may33°C jun32°C jul32°C aug32°C sep32°C oct31°C nov29°C dec26°C

Weather in the capital

Practical Bangladesh

On every country page we show the current weather for the capital.

Dhaka
Morning28°Cpartly cloudy
Afternoon32°Cdrizzle
Evening28°Cpartly cloudy
today32°C / 26°Chigh and low

Current forecast by Open-Meteo

Getting around

Intercity trains link major cities, while buses reach more towns. Passenger launches serve the river network, and domestic flights cover longer routes. Rickshaws and CNG auto-rickshaws cover many short journeys in towns and cities.

Paying locally

Cash is useful in markets, small restaurants and rural areas. ATMs and card payments are more common in Dhaka and other large cities. Mobile payment services often require a local account.

Where to stay

Dhaka, Chattogram, Cox’s Bazar and Sylhet have the widest choice of hotels. Smaller towns usually have simpler guesthouses. The Sundarbans and tea-growing areas have a limited range of lodges and organised stays.

Before you leave

Worth knowing

A practical starting point for your trip. Check current conditions and local information before you leave.

01

Calling code

Bangladesh uses the international calling code +880.

02

Driving side

Traffic drives on the left.

03

Official language

Bangla, also called Bengali, is the official language.

04

Working week

Friday and Saturday form the standard government weekend. Some private businesses open on Saturday.

05

Greetings and etiquette

A spoken greeting is usually appropriate; wait for the other person to initiate a handshake. Use the right hand when eating or passing an item.

06

Tipping

Tipping is discretionary. Small tips are common in restaurants without a service charge and for personal service.

07

Meal customs

Rice commonly comes with fish, lentils, vegetables or meat. Many people eat with the fingers of the right hand.

08

Rickshaws

Cycle rickshaws cover short trips, while green CNG auto-rickshaws serve longer urban journeys. Agree the fare when no meter is in use.

09

Rail reservations

Intercity trains generally use reserved seats. Popular departures can fill quickly around weekends and major festivals.

10

Water transport

Passenger launches and ferries connect communities across the delta. Services range from short local crossings to overnight intercity boats.

11

Mobile connectivity

Mobile coverage is widespread in populated areas. Local SIM registration normally requires a passport and biometric identification at an authorised outlet.

12

Measurements

Bangladesh officially uses metric units. Land may also be measured in decimals, kathas or bighas, whose size can vary locally.

Cities and hotspots

Places worth saving

From city to nature reserve: places with stories, facts and tips.